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March
With
days getting longer and
the sun getting warmer, spring is just around the corner. Many
spring bulbs such as daffodils, hyacinth, crocuses and early tulips
will be in flower.
There
are a few jobs to be done in the garden this month. Probably the
most important is to prune your roses and clematis. So get out there
in the spring sunshine with your secateurs. Don't forget to give the
plants a generous feed after pruning. You can also feed established
borders before mulching. Seeds can now be sown in the greenhouse or
on a sunny windowsill.
ESSENTIAL
JOBS CHECKLIST FOR MARCH
Prune
roses and clematis
Give your lawn its first cut with the blades on highest setting
Start sowing vegetables outside
Sow seeds for summer bedding in greenhouse or indoors
Start fuchsias and pelargoniums into growth
Feed and mulch established plants
Divide and replant thick clumps of snowdrops
Last
Chance To…Plant bare-rooted trees, shrubs, roses and hedging.
Flower Garden
Herbaceous
plants will start into growth this month. Fork a general purpose
plant food around your plants as they emerge. Then cover the
soil with a thick mulch using bark chips or composted bark. This
will keep the moisture in and keep weeds down, making your life
easier. Be careful you don't damage plants that are not yet showing.
Carry on pruning clematis. If warm weather means your late-flowering
varieties have already made a lot of new growth don't worry about
cutting them back - they will shoot again from buds lower down.
Pruning will also have the effect of delaying flowering. You might
choose to prune some clematis early and some late to give you
continuity of flowering. Make sure you know which group your
clematis falls into before you get out the secateurs. Feed your
clematis after pruning and mulch them. Order summer-flowering bulbs,
corms and tubers, such as gladioli, dahlias, eucomis,
begonia, crocosmia, lily and schizostylis.
Roses
Continue
to prune large-flowered and cluster-flowered roses and then give
them a feed. Shrub roses should not be pruned in the spring as you
won't get flowers. However, you can feed and mulch shrub roses now.
Lawn
The
grass will be starting to grow this month so you can give your lawn
its first cut of the season - make sure the blades are set high.
Carry on aerating your lawn and rake it to get out debris and dead
grass and moss.
If
moss is a problem you can choose from one of the extensive range of
mosskillers. Lawn sand, with nitrogen, is a traditional treatment,
which many gardeners prefer, or you can buy mosskiller on its own.
Many gardeners prefer to kill weeds at the same time - in this case
choose the Feed, Weed and Mosskiller from our Total Lawn Care range.
In the Greenhouse
Sow
seeds for summer bedding in your greenhouse. If you don't have a
greenhouse you can raise many seeds successfully on a warm, bright
windowsill in the house or conservatory. Many people prefer to buy
the seedlings that are now available in garden centres, and to grow
these on themselves. However you choose to grow your summer bedding,
you'll find a compost available from our range to suit you.
Carry on starting pelargoniums and fuchsias into growth. Don't
forget to pot them into fresh compost to get them off to a good
start.
You can also start begonia tubers and canna roots. Begonia are best
started by laying the tubers in a tray of moist compost. Once the
shoots show you can pot them individually.
Vegetable
Garden
If
conditions are suitable outside, you can start to sow seeds of
broccoli, cabbage, kale, kohl rabi, parsnips, peas, radish and
spinach. It's best to cover with cloches.
Plant out onion sets and shallots
Buy seed potatoes and put them in a cool light position to sprout.
You can start planting early varieties towards the end of the month.
Containers
Winter
containers might be looking a bit the worse for wear by now. Clean
out the containers ready for planting out summer bedding in May. To
give a quick burst of colour until then look out for pots of exotic
ranunculus in the garden centre, or plant some perennials that catch
your eye. Once May comes, you can plant these into permanent
positions in your garden.
Herb
Garden
Continue
to sow parsley in small batches. You can use the same technique for
coriander and chervil.
Now's a good time to start a new herb garden. Herb plants are
readily available in most garden centres. You need to decide whether
your main aim is to grow herbs for the kitchen or for their
decorative value. Herbs look good in a formal design, so spend a bit
of time planning it out on paper before you buy the plants. Most
herbs require an open sunny site and a light open soil. If your soil
in heavy add grit or san to improve drainage and mulch and mix to
improve the structure.
Fruit
Garden
Now's
your last chance to plant bare-rooted fruit trees into well-prepared
soil.
For an early crop of strawberries bring potted plants into the
greenhouse. Water well and feed. If your rhubarb is pushing through,
cover it with an upturned bucket to exclude the light. This will
encourage the plant to produce tender pink shoots.
Water
Features
By
the end of the month you can safely return your pump and filters to
the pond. Marginal plants may need re-potting into bigger
baskets. It's a good idea to lift the top inch of soil of
established marginals and replace with fresh compost. Water adds a
whole new dimension to gardens. If you don't have a water feature,
now's a good time of year to start. You don't have to have an
excavated pond. Garden centres stock an enormous range of different
features ranging from wall fountains and pebble pools to half
barrels for miniature pools.
Alpines
If
some of your carpeting alpines have outspread their welcome you can
divide them now and replant into gritty soil.
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